When you visit the dentist they do more than check your teeth for cavities. The dentist will also take a look at the condition of your gums. This is because the health of your gums is an important element to the health of your teeth. Your gum health can even have an impact on your overall health. Gingivitis is a common gum problem that many people have heard about. It is a word that is thrown around on a number of advertisements for dental products like mouthwash, toothpaste, and toothbrushes. This may lead you to question if gingivitis is a problem you need to take seriously.
What is gingivitis?
Gingivitis is a condition that involves the health of your gums. In the most basic terms, it is an inflammation of your gums. If you have gingivitis you may experience swollen gums that bleed easily when you brush or floss. Other potential symptoms are dark red gums, pain, bad breath, and receding gums. These symptoms are cause for concern and should prompt you to schedule a visit with your dentist. Gingivitis is considered one of the mildest types of gum conditions but it can quickly lead to serious problems. It is a precursor to more serious gum disease called periodontitis. Periodontitis can lead to major health concerns, tooth loss, and bone loss. It can also be very difficult to reverse and treat when allowed to get to such an advanced stage.
What are the causes of gingivitis?
There are a variety of potential causes of gingivitis. Subpar oral hygiene is a common cause of gingivitis and is the first element you should consider. You should be brushing twice per day, flossing daily, and visiting your dentist at least twice per year to maintain good oral hygiene. Smoking, certain medications, and some medical conditions can increase your likelihood of developing gingivitis. Genetics can also have an impact on whether and how often you develop issues from gingivitis. You do not have control over all the factors that can lead to the development of gingivitis but you can significantly decrease your likelihood of developing the condition if you practice good oral hygiene and drop bad habits like smoking or chewing tobacco.
Can gingivitis be reversed?
What if you already have gingivitis? The good news about this condition is that it can often be reversed. If you suspect gingivitis go ahead and make an appointment with your dentist. There are some elements of the condition that will require professional intervention. For example, tartar accumulation due to poor dental hygiene can irritate your gums and lead to gingivitis. The only way to get rid of tartar is to have it scraped off your teeth by a dental professional. Once your dentist has dealt with any issues contributing to your gingivitis you will be advised on the proper dental hygiene regimen. This will include brushing correctly, flossing regularly, using mouthwash, and keeping your dental appointments. Dealing with gingivitis early is the best option for reversing it and avoiding the consequences of serious gum disease.
Gingivitis is common and can be reversed but that does not mean it is something you should ignore. Quick and intentional action as soon as you suspect a problem is your best bet at getting rid of gingivitis and preventing more serious problems.
